Autor: |
Adyasa Samantaray, Debasish Pradhan |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Pharmacological Research - Modern Chinese Medicine, Vol 10, Iss , Pp 100368- (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2667-1425 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.prmcm.2024.100368 |
Popis: |
Aim: To investigate the effects of Tupichinol E, an alkaloid present in Tupistra chinensis BAKER (Liliaceae), on the metastasis of triple-negative mammary carcinoma in vitro and elucidate the underlying mechanisms. Tupichinol E binding to EGFR stabilizes the protein structure and is a pharmacologically active substance that can be used against cancer due to its potent activity. Methods: The growth of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cells was assessed using the MTT assay. The apoptosis and cell cycle of MCF-7 cells were evaluated with flow cytometry, and the related proteins were examined using Western blotting. Results: Tupichinol E (50–200 μmol/L) inhibits the growth of MCF-7 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner (the IC50 values are 85.05 ± 1.08 and 50.52 ± 1.06 μmol/L, respectively, at 48 and 72 h). Treatment of MCF-7 cells with Tupichinol E (50–200 μmol/L) dose-dependently induced apoptosis of MCF-7 cells, accompanying the activation of caspase 3. The cells treated with Tupichinol E (100 and 200 μmol/L) significantly increased the percentage of cells in the G2/M phase with a reduction in the expression of cyclin B1. Conclusion: These results demonstrated that Tupichinol E is an effective anti-tumor compound in vitro and has the potential to be developed as a new anticancer drug. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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