Effects of Thalidomide on the Expression of Adhesion Molecules in Rat Liver Cirrhosis
Autor: | Peng Lv, Shelley Chireyath Paul, Yanjv Xiao, Shiquan Liu, Hesheng Luo |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2006 (2006) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0962-9351 1466-1861 |
DOI: | 10.1155/MI/2006/93253 |
Popis: | This study was to evaluate the effects of thalidomide on expression of adhesion molecules in liver cirrhosis. The cirrhosis was induced in Wistar rats by intraperitoneal injection of CCl4, and thalidomide (10 mg/kg/day or 100 mg/kg/day) was given by intragastric administration for 8 weeks. Liver histopathology and immunohistochemistry were significantly improved and the expressions of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin, and TNF-α mRNA and protein were decreased significantly in rats treated with a high dose of thalidomide. Close positive correlation was observed in the expression of the TNF-α mRNA and that of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and E-selectin mRNA, respectively. These results indicate that thalidomide exerts its effect on the downregulation of adhesion molecules via TNF-α signaling pathway to inhibit liver fibrosis. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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