Effects of Thalidomide on the Expression of Adhesion Molecules in Rat Liver Cirrhosis

Autor: Peng Lv, Shelley Chireyath Paul, Yanjv Xiao, Shiquan Liu, Hesheng Luo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mediators of Inflammation, Vol 2006 (2006)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0962-9351
1466-1861
DOI: 10.1155/MI/2006/93253
Popis: This study was to evaluate the effects of thalidomide on expression of adhesion molecules in liver cirrhosis. The cirrhosis was induced in Wistar rats by intraperitoneal injection of CCl4, and thalidomide (10 mg/kg/day or 100 mg/kg/day) was given by intragastric administration for 8 weeks. Liver histopathology and immunohistochemistry were significantly improved and the expressions of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, E-selectin, and TNF-α mRNA and protein were decreased significantly in rats treated with a high dose of thalidomide. Close positive correlation was observed in the expression of the TNF-α mRNA and that of ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and E-selectin mRNA, respectively. These results indicate that thalidomide exerts its effect on the downregulation of adhesion molecules via TNF-α signaling pathway to inhibit liver fibrosis.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals