Ginsenoside Rd reduces cell proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer cells by p53-mitochondrial apoptotic pathway

Autor: Xilin Wan, Xin Jin, Xinmin Wu, Dan Dong, Hongmei Yang, Renbo Tan, Ying Sun, Xinze Liu, Kaijing Sun, Wei Wu, Changbao Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Heliyon, Vol 10, Iss 11, Pp e32483- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-8440
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32483
Popis: Ginsenoside Rd is a tetracyclic triterpenoid derivative, widely existing in Panax ginseng, Panax notoginseng and other traditional Chinese medicines. Many studies have proved that ginsenoside Rd have a variety of significant biological activities on certain types of cancer. However, the mechanism of ginsenoside Rd remains unclear in lung cancer. The findings of this study reveal that GS-Rd inhibits the proliferation of NSCLC cells, induces apoptosis, and suppresses migration and invasion. The results showed Ginsenoside Rd inhibited the cell proliferation (∼99.52 %) by S phase arrest in cell cycle and promoted the apoptosis (∼54.85 %) of NSCLC cells. It also inhibited the migration and invasion of cells (p
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