Fault Detection Method Using a Convolution Neural Network for Hybrid Active Neutral-Point Clamped Inverters

Autor: Sang-Hun Kim, Dong-Yeon Yoo, Sang-Won An, Ye-Seul Park, Jung-Won Lee, Kyo-Beum Lee
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 8, Pp 140632-140642 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3011730
Popis: This article presents an open-switch fault detection method for a hybrid active neutral-point clamped (HANPC) inverter based on deep learning technology. The HANPC inverter generates a three-level output voltage with four silicon switches and two silicon carbide switches per phase. The probability of open fault in switching devices increases because of the large number of switches of the entire power converter. The open-switch fault causes distortion of output currents. A convolution neural network (CNN) comprising several convolution layers and fully connected layers is used to extract features of distorted currents. A CNN network was trained using three-phase current information to determine the location of the open-switch fault. Our proposed CNN model can accurately detect approximately 99.6% of open-switch faults without requiring additional circuitry and regardless of the current level within an average time of 1.027ms. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified by experimental results.
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