| Autor: |
Andrew F. Beck, MD, MPH, Larry Wymer, MS, Eugene Pinzer, PhD, Warren Friedman, PhD, Peter J. Ashley, DrPH (retired), Stephen Vesper, PhD |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2023 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: Global, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 100143- (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2772-8293 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.jacig.2023.100143 |
| Popis: |
Background: Despite improvements in asthma symptom management and asthma morbidity, the prevalence of asthma in the United States remains high, especially in underresourced communities. Objective: Our goal was to determine whether housing renovations affect the prevalence of asthma in an underresourced community. Methods: The Fay Apartments (⁓800 units) in Cincinnati, Ohio, were renovated to “green building” standards between 2010 and 2012 and renamed the Villages at Roll Hill. The prevalence of asthma among 7-year-olds in the Villages at Roll Hill was determined by accessing Ohio Medicaid data for the years 2013 to 2021. Results: In the first 6 years after the renovations (2013-2018), the prevalence of asthma among 7-year-olds in the community averaged 12.7%. In contrast, in postrenovation years 7 through 9 (2019-2021), the average prevalence of asthma was 5.9%. Logistic regression modeling for the log odds of asthma diagnosis in this age group was used to test the statistical significance of asthma prevalence for 2013-2018 versus for 2019-2021. The model resulted in demonstration of a significant (P < .001) reduction in asthma prevalence between 2013-2018 and 2019-2021. Conclusions: The renovation of an underresourced community’s housing resulted in a lower prevalence of asthma for 7-year-olds who were born after the renovations had been completed. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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