Trends in Incidence and Clinical Outcomes of Clostridioides difficile Infection, Hong Kong
Autor: | Cosmos L.T. Guo, Thomas N.Y. Kwong, Joyce W.Y. Mak, Lin Zhang, Grace C.Y. Lui, Grace L.H. Wong, Margaret Ip, Jun Yu, Joseph J.Y. Sung, William K.K. Wu, Sunny H. Wong |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 27, Iss 12, Pp 3036-3044 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1080-6040 1080-6059 |
DOI: | 10.3201/eid2712.203769 |
Popis: | We conducted a territorywide survey to investigate the epidemiology, risk factors, and clinical outcomes of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) among hospitalized patients in Hong Kong. A total of 17,105 cases of CDI were identified, of which 15,717 (91.9%) were healthcare-associated and 1,025 (6.0%) were community-associated. Although CDI incidence increased substantially from 2006 to 2017, it plateaued in 2018 and 2019. The 30-day mortality rates decreased from 20.1% in 2015 to 16.8% in 2019, whereas the 60-day recurrence rates remained constant at ≈11% during the study period. Cross-correlation statistic showed significant correlations between incidence trend and overall antimicrobial drug use (r = 0.865, p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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