Delivery of isoniazid preventive therapy to reduce occupational TB among healthcare workers in Swaziland

Autor: Marianne Calnan, Samson Haumba, Makhosazana Matsebula, Ntombifuthi Shongwe, Munyaradzi Pasipamire, Natalie K. Levy, Munamato Mirira, Peter Preko, Alisha Smith-Arthur, Varduhi Ghazaryan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 1-4 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2312-0053
2313-1810
DOI: 10.4102/sajid.v32i1.68
Popis: Healthcare workers (HCWs) in Swaziland are at increased risk of acquiring tuberculosis (TB), but existing infection control and occupational health policies often fall short of mitigating the risk of acquiring TB in the workplace. Health service failure to systematically offer isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) to HCWs, which is endorsed by the World Health Organisation (WHO), contributes significantly to the TB incidence among HCWs in high HIV prevalence settings. This paper describes a pilot introduction of IPT to HCWs, and expounds possible determinants for adherence and non-acceptance to IPT. Acceptance to the widespread use of IPT among HCWs can be improved through education on risk and counselling.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals