Ecological Security Analysis of Land Use Changes in Lavasanat Basin Using Landscape Metrics

Autor: yasser moarrab, esmaeil salehi, mohamadjavad amiri, Hasan Hovidi
Jazyk: perština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
"ecological security
"land use
"lavassanat
Geography (General)
G1-922
Zdroj: جغرافیا و توسعه, Vol 19, Iss 64, Pp 77-114 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1735-0735
2676-7791
DOI: 10.22111/j10.22111.2021.6320
Popis: Continuous urbanization over the past decades has caused a large concentration of human population in these areas. Due to the rapid growth of the population and the rapid development of urban disorder in Iran, changes in land use and land cover are occurring rapidly and the sustainability of cities is decreasing day by day. Therefore, understanding the effects of urban growth on the ecosystem and determining the relationship between urban dynamics and ecological security are vital for effective urban planning and environmental protection, to support and support sustainable development.The purpose of this study was to monitor and predict land use changes over a 4 year period (2040-2000) with the Markov Chain Model (CA-Markov) in the Lavasanat Basin of Tehran Province and to evaluate the ecological security of this area over time periods. Landsat satellite imagery was used to investigate land use changes. According to the existing land use in the area, five land uses were considered, barren land, pasture land, irrigated land and agricultural and agricultural land. To quantify the landscape patterns in class metrics of NP, LSI, IJI, CA, PLAND and LPI. And NP, LSI, IJI, ED, PD and SPILT metrics were calculated on the landscape surface.Forecasting results for 2040 shows that at each floor level, the number of spots other than the Bayer floor will decrease with the current trend.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals