Piezoelectricity and charge trapping in ZnO and Co-doped ZnO thin films

Autor: Domenico D’Agostino, Cinzia Di Giorgio, Antonio Di Trolio, Anita Guarino, Anna Maria Cucolo, Antonio Vecchione, Fabrizio Bobba
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 7, Iss 5, Pp 055010-055010-8 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.4983474
Popis: Piezoelectricity and charge storage of undoped and Co-doped ZnO thin films were investigated by means of PiezoResponse Force Microscopy and Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy. We found that Co-doped ZnO exhibits a large piezoelectric response, with the mean value of piezoelectric matrix element d33 slightly lower than in the undoped sample. Moreover, we demonstrate that Co-doping affects the homogeneity of the piezoelectric response, probably as a consequence of the lower crystalline degree exhibited by the doped samples. We also investigate the nature of the interface between a metal electrode, made up of the PtIr AFM tip, and the films as well as the phenomenon of charge storage. We find Schottky contacts in both cases, with a barrier value higher in PtIr/ZnO than in PtIr/Co-doped ZnO, indicating an increase in the work function due to Co-doping.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals