Polyunsaturated fatty acids and their derivatives: therapeutic value for inflammatory, functional gastrointestinal disorders and colorectal cancer

Autor: Paula Mosinska, Jakub Fichna, Arkadiusz Michalak
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 7 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1663-9812
DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2016.00459
Popis: Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are bioactive lipids which modulate inflammation and immunity. They gained recognition in nutritional therapy and are recommended dietary supplements. There is a growing body of evidence suggesting the usefulness of PUFAs in active therapy of various gastrointestinal (GI) diseases.In this review we briefly cover the systematics of PUFAs and their metabolites, and elaborate on their possible use in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) with focus on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and colorectal cancer (CRC). Each section describes the latest findings from in vitro and in vivo studies, with reports of clinical interventions when available.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals