Variants of the Plasmodium vivax circumsporozoite protein (VK210 and VK247) in Colombian isolates

Autor: JM González, S Hurtado, M Arévalo-Herrera, S Herrera
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Vol 96, Iss 5, Pp 709-712 (2001)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0074-0276
1678-8060
DOI: 10.1590/S0074-02762001000500023
Popis: Phenotypic diversity has been described in the central repeated region of the circumsporozoite protein (CSP) from Plasmodium vivax. Two sequences VK210 (common) and VK247 (variant) have been found widely distributed in P. vivax isolates from several malaria endemic areas around the world. A third protein variant called P. vivax-like showing a sequence similar to the simian parasite P. simio-ovale has also been described. Here, using an immunofluorescent test and specific monoclonal antibodies, we assessed the presence of two of these protein variants (VK210 and VK247) in laboratory produced sporozoite. Both sequences were found in parasite isolates coming from different geographic regions of Colombia. Interestingly, sporozoites carrying the VK247 sequence were more frequently produced in Anopheles albimanus than sporozoites with the VK210 sequence. This difference in sporozoites production was statistically significant (p
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