Breastfeeding Duration and Its Effective Factors in Kerman Province, Iran

Autor: Sedigheh Mirafzali MSc, Ali Akbari Sari PhD, Abedin Iranpour PhD, Somayeh Alizadeh PhD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Global Pediatric Health, Vol 9 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2333-794X
2333794X
DOI: 10.1177/2333794X221133019
Popis: Introduction Complete cessation of breastfeeding (CCB) at the right time is as important as starting breastfeeding, as well as identifying the factors that affect the duration of breastfeeding, so that breastfeeding promotion programs focus on these causes, to increase mothers’ ability and desire to breastfeed. This study aimed to determine the time of CCB and its related factors. Methods This analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in 2020. This study was performed at all health centers and health homes affiliated to Kerman University of Medical Sciences, in Kerman province, Iran. A total of 802 urban and rural mothers with children aged from 30 to 36 months completed the questionnaire. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire were confirmed by Cronbach’s alpha of 85%. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 16. Results The mean time of breastfeeding was 19.23 ± 7.09 months and the median was 22-month-year. About 41% of children were breastfed until 24-month. There was a significant relationship between the time of CCB with contraception, number of households, place of residence, and weight at 6-month at the level of 0.05. Conclusion Duration of breastfeeding is influenced by some demographic and cultural factors. The timing of the CCB is near to the suggestions of the World Health Organization (WHO) and religious teachings.
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