Activation of lymphocyte proliferation by boronate-containing polymer immobilised on substrate: The effect of boron content on lymphocyte proliferation

Autor: H Otsuka, T Ikeya, T Okano, K Kataoka
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Cells & Materials, Vol 12, Pp 36-43 (2006)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1473-2262
Popis: This study demonstrates that boronic acid-containing polymers coated onto solid support function as synthetic mitogens for mouse lymphocytes. The polymer was synthesized by radical copolymerization of 3-acrylamidophenylboronic acid with dimethylacrylamide (poly(AAPBA-DMAA)). The boronic acid in the trigonal form in the copolymer activated lymphocytes, probably by crosslinkage to glycoprotein moieties on the plasma membrane surface, as in the case of lectin stimulation. A higher concentration of phenylboronic acid on the copolymer surface resulted in greater activation of lymphocytes, suggesting that the number of phenylboronic acid residues per unit area may be a crucial factor in lymphocyte proliferation. The proliferative response of lymphocytes was also affected by the surface wettability, probably due to a difference in the flexibility of polymer strands at the cell-polymer interface.
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