Statistics of orthogonality catastrophe events in localised disordered lattices

Autor: F Cosco, M Borrelli, E-M Laine, S Pascazio, A Scardicchio, S Maniscalco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: New Journal of Physics, Vol 20, Iss 7, p 073041 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1367-2630
DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/aad10b
Popis: We address the phenomenon of statistical orthogonality catastrophe in insulating disordered systems. In more detail, we analyse the response of a system of non-interacting fermions to a local perturbation induced by an impurity. By inspecting the overlap between the pre- and post-quench many-body ground states we fully characterise the emergent statistics of orthogonality events as a function of both the impurity position and the coupling strength. We consider two well-known one-dimensional models, namely the Anderson and Aubry–André insulators, highlighting the arising differences. Particularly, in the Aubry–André model the highly correlated nature of the quasi-periodic potential produces unexpected features in how the orthogonality catastrophe occurs. We provide a quantitative explanation of such features via a simple, effective model. We further discuss the incommensurate ratio approximation and suggest a viable experimental verification in terms of charge transfer statistics and interferometric experiments using quantum probes.
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