Occupant Safety in Automated Vehicles

Autor: Jason Forman, Hongnan Lin, Bronislaw Gepner, Taotao Wu, Matthew panzer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Automotive Engineering, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 139-143 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2185-0992
DOI: 10.20485/jsaeijae.10.2_139
Popis: The introduction of highly automated vehicles will influence occupant seating behavior and seat design, including broader adoption of reclined seating postures. The goal of this study was to perform a preliminary assessment of the usability of two occupant FE models (NHTSA THOR FE, and GHBMC Simplified Occupant) to examine restraint interactions, occupant kinematics, and occupant protection challenges for reclined occupants in frontal collisions. During frontal crash simulations, the GHBMC simplified model tended to exhibit a greater propensity for submarining and greater forward flexion of the lumbar spine compared to the THOR model. These findings will help define needs for occupant protection research for reclined occupants in automated vehicles.
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