Nanoscale Visualization of Elastic Inhomogeneities at TiN Coatings Using Ultrasonic Force Microscopy
Autor: | Cuberes MT, Hidalgo JA, Montero-Ocampo C |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Nanoscale Research Letters, Vol 4, Iss 12, Pp 1493-1501 (2009) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11671-009-9426-3 |
Popis: | Abstract Ultrasonic force microscopy has been applied to the characterization of titanium nitride coatings deposited by physical vapor deposition dc magnetron sputtering on stainless steel substrates. The titanium nitride layers exhibit a rich variety of elastic contrast in the ultrasonic force microscopy images. Nanoscale inhomogeneities in stiffness on the titanium nitride films have been attributed to softer substoichiometric titanium nitride species and/or trapped subsurface gas. The results show that increasing the sputtering power at the Ti cathode increases the elastic homogeneity of the titanium nitride layers on the nanometer scale. Ultrasonic force microscopy elastic mapping on titanium nitride layers demonstrates the capability of the technique to provide information of high value for the engineering of improved coatings. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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