Medical students' attitude toward influenza vaccination: Results of a survey in the University of Bari (Italy)

Autor: Maria Serena Gallone, Maria Filomena Gallone, Maria Giovanna Cappelli, Francesca Fortunato, Domenico Martinelli, Michele Quarto, Rosa Prato, Silvio Tafuri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Vol 13, Iss 8, Pp 1937-1941 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2164-5515
2164-554X
21645515
DOI: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1320462
Popis: Influenza vaccination is strongly recommended for Italian healthcare professionals, but vaccine coverage is low. Since 2012, vaccination is also offered to medical students as part of the National Immunization Plan; however, few Medical Schools has implemented the plan so far. To study determinants of vaccination compliance, we conducted a survey among medical students at the University of Bari, where influenza vaccination has been actively offered since 2013. Information was obtained by means of an online anonymous questionnaire administered in April 2014. We enrolled 669 students, 383 (57%) vaccinated; 54% were female and the average age was 23.9 ± 4.9 y. Determinants of getting vaccinated were analyzed in a multivariate logistic model. Receiving invitation from the University (aOR = 3.8; 95%CI = 1.2–12.3; p = 0.026), the opinion that vaccine is safe (aOR = 2.8; 95%CI = 1.5–5.0; p = 0.001) and useful (aOR = 3.4; 95%CI = 1.7–6.7; p
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