Investigation of CDM ESD Protection Capability Among Power-Rail ESD Clamp Circuits in CMOS ICs With Decoupling Capacitors

Autor: Yi-Chun Huang, Ming-Dou Ker
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, Vol 11, Pp 84-94 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2168-6734
DOI: 10.1109/JEDS.2022.3228859
Popis: The power-rail electrostatic discharge (ESD) clamp circuits have been widely used in CMOS integrated circuits (ICs) to provide effective discharging paths for on-chip ESD protection design. Among all ESD events, the most serious threat is posed to ICs by the charged-device model (CDM), as compared with other ESD models. In this work, the CDM ESD protection capability among different power-rail ESD clamp circuits was studied and analyzed with the very-fast transmission line pulse (VF-TLP) and all the measurements are performed at room temperature. The combinations of power-rail ESD clamp circuits with internal circuits together, which are realized by ring oscillator and different decoupling capacitors, were fabricated in the 0.18- $\mu \text{m}$ CMOS technology with the 1.8-V devices to further investigate their overall CDM ESD robustness under chip-level field-induced CDM (FI-CDM) ESD stress. The investigation result of this work is helpful to provide the best selection on the power-rail ESD clamp circuit for on-chip CDM protection design in CMOS ICs.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals