GluA1 and its PDZ-interaction: A role in experience-dependent behavioral plasticity in the forced swim test

Autor: Florian Freudenberg, Verena Marx, Volker Mack, Liliana E. Layer, Matthias Klugmann, Peter H. Seeburg, Rolf Sprengel, Tansu Celikel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 52, Iss , Pp 160-167 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1095-953X
DOI: 10.1016/j.nbd.2012.12.003
Popis: Glutamate receptor dependent synaptic plasticity plays an important role in the pathophysiology of depression. Hippocampal samples from clinically depressed patients display reduced mRNA levels for GluA1, a major subunit of AMPA receptors. Moreover, activation and synaptic incorporation of GluA1-containing AMPA receptors are required for the antidepressant-like effects of NMDA receptor antagonists. These findings argue that GluA1-dependent synaptic plasticity might be critically involved in the expression of depression. Using an animal model of depression, we demonstrate that global or hippocampus-selective deletion of GluA1 impairs expression of experience-dependent behavioral despair. This impairment is mediated by the interaction of GluA1 with PDZ-binding domain proteins, as deletion of the C-terminal leucine alone is sufficient to replicate the behavioral phenotype. Our results provide evidence for a significant role of hippocampal GluA1-containing AMPA receptors and their PDZ-interaction in experience-dependent expression of behavioral despair and link mechanisms of hippocampal synaptic plasticity with behavioral expression of depression.
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