Objective Assessment of Physical Activity at Home Using a Novel Floor-Vibration Monitoring System: Validation and Comparison With Wearable Activity Trackers and Indirect Calorimetry Measurements

Autor: Yuki Nakajima, Asami Kitayama, Yuji Ohta, Nobuhisa Motooka, Mayumi Kuno-Mizumura, Motohiko Miyachi, Shigeho Tanaka, Kazuko Ishikawa-Takata, Julien Tripette
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: JMIR Formative Research, Vol 8, p e51874 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2561-326X
DOI: 10.2196/51874
Popis: BackgroundThe self-monitoring of physical activity is an effective strategy for promoting active lifestyles. However, accurately assessing physical activity remains challenging in certain situations. This study evaluates a novel floor-vibration monitoring system to quantify housework-related physical activity. ObjectiveThis study aims to assess the validity of step-count and physical behavior intensity predictions of a novel floor-vibration monitoring system in comparison with the actual number of steps and indirect calorimetry measurements. The accuracy of the predictions is also compared with that of research-grade devices (ActiGraph GT9X). MethodsThe Ocha-House, located in Tokyo, serves as an independent experimental facility equipped with high-sensitivity accelerometers installed on the floor to monitor vibrations. Dedicated data processing software was developed to analyze floor-vibration signals and calculate 3 quantitative indices: floor-vibration quantity, step count, and moving distance. In total, 10 participants performed 4 different housework-related activities, wearing ActiGraph GT9X monitors on both the waist and wrist for 6 minutes each. Concurrently, floor-vibration data were collected, and the energy expenditure was measured using the Douglas bag method to determine the actual intensity of activities. ResultsSignificant correlations (P
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