Effects of water restriction following feeding on nutrient digestibilities, milk yield and composition and blood hormones in lactating Holstein cows under heat stress conditions

Autor: Jalil Ghassemi Nejad, Jayant D. Lohakare, Joe W. West, Byong W. Kim, Bae H. Lee, Kyung I. Sung
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Italian Journal of Animal Science, Vol 14, Iss 3 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1594-4077
1828-051X
DOI: 10.4081/ijas.2015.3952
Popis: The effects of water restriction following feeding under heat stress conditions on nutrient digestibilities, milk yield and composition and some blood hormones in lactating Holstein cows were evaluated. The design was completely randomized with 30 high producing lactating Holstein cows (80.8±40.5 DIM) which were assigned to two treatment groups (15 cows per treatment). Treatments were free access to water (FAW) and 2 h water restriction (2hWR) following feeding. Average temperature-humidity index (THI) in the farm was over 80 throughout the experiment which defines heat stress conditions. Neutral detergent fibre, organic matter and ether extract digestibilities increased by water restriction (P0.05). Water intake was recorded daily during the digestibility period and was not different between FAW and 2hWR group (P>0.05). Fat corrected milk was higher in 2hWR group than FAW group (P0.05). Somatic cell counts were greater in 2hWR than FAW group (P0.05). Blood prolactin and growth hormone were higher in 2hWR group than the FAW group (P
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