Association of Metabolic Syndrome with the Severity of Airflow Obstruction in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Autor: Gherald Bermudez, Gabriel Jasul Jr., Aileen David-Wang, Cecilia Jimeno, Jonray Magallanes, Anna Angelica Macalalad-Josue
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies, Vol 33, Iss 2 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0857-1074
2308-118X
Popis: *Visual Abstracts prepared by Dr. Monica Therese Cating-Cabral Background. Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is common in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients but their association is still an unsettled issue. The aim of this study was to determine the association of MetS with the severity of airflow obstruction. Methodology. This was a cross-sectional analytic study of 157 patients with COPD. They were classified using the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases (GOLD). MetS was assessed using two well-recognized criteria. Demographics, clinical data, lifestyle-related characteristics, fasting blood sugar (FBS) and lipid profile were obtained. Multiple logistic regression was used to determine the association of MetS with the severity of airflow obstruction. Results. 40.13% and 17.20% of patients had MetS using the NCEP/ATP III-AHA/NHBLI and IDF criteria, respectively. MetS was not associated with severity of airflow obstruction. Of the MetS components, only elevated blood pressure (BP) was significantly associated with severity of airflow obstruction (GOLD II: OR=3.28, p
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