Succinate dehydrogenase B-deficient renal cell carcinoma with a germline variant in a Japanese patient: a case report

Autor: Shinichiro Higashi, Takeshi Sasaki, Katsunori Uchida, Takumi Kageyama, Makoto Ikejiri, Ryuki Matsumoto, Manabu Kato, Satoru Masui, Yuko Yoshio, Kouhei Nishikawa, Yoshinaga Okugawa, Masatoshi Watanabe, Takahiro Inoue
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human Genome Variation, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-4 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2054-345X
DOI: 10.1038/s41439-022-00202-z
Popis: Abstract Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a rare renal cancer. A 75-year-old Japanese female presented with gross hematuria. Computed tomography revealed two tumors in the left kidney, which were resected. Immunohistochemistry indicated negative staining for the B subunit of SDH (SDHB) in the resected specimen, leading to a final diagnosis of SDHB-deficient RCC. Genetic testing for SDHB showed a RCC germline variant in exon 6 (NM_003000.3:c.642 G > C) that was previously reported but associated with a novel phenotype (i.e., RCC). Twenty-six years prior, her daughter, who was 25 years old at the time, had undergone radical nephrectomy for a pathologic diagnosis of renal oncocytoma of the right kidney; SDHB immunostaining of her daughter’s tumor was also negative retrospectively. We confirmed that her daughter carried the germline variant in SDHB exon 6, similar to the patient. The patient had no evidence of disease progression at 15 months after surgery.
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