Autor: |
Margaret L McNairy, Patrice Joseph, Michelle Unterbrink, Stanislas Galbaud, Jean-Edouard Mathon, Vanessa Rivera, Deanna Jannat-Khah, Lindsey Reif, Serena P Koenig, Jean Wysler Domercant, Warren Johnson, Daniel W Fitzgerald, Jean W Pape |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2017 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 4, p e0175521 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1932-6203 |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0175521 |
Popis: |
BACKGROUND:We report patient outcomes after antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation in a network of HIV facilities in Haiti, including temporal trends and differences across clinics, during the expansion of HIV services in the country. METHODS:We assessed outcomes at 12 months after ART initiation (baseline) using routinely collected data on adults (≥15 years) in 11 HIV facilities from July 2007-December 2013. Outcomes include death (ascertained from medical records), lost to follow-up (LTF) defined as no visit > 365 days from ART initiation, and retention defined as being alive and attending care ≥ 365 days from ART initiation. Outcomes were compared across calendar year of ART initiation and across facilities. Risk factors for death and LTF were assessed using Cox proportional hazards and competing risk regression models. RESULTS:Cumulatively, 9,718 adults initiated ART with median age 37 years (IQR 30-46). Median CD4 count was 254 cells/uL (IQR 139-350). Twelve months after ART initiation, 4.4% (95% CI 4.0-4.8) of patients died, 21.7% (95% CI 20.9-22.6) were LTF, and 73.9% (95% CI 73.0-74.8) were retained in care. Twelve-month mortality decreased from 13.8% among adults who started ART in 2007 to 4.4% in 2013 (p |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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