Impact of Cernitin™ on induced chronic prostatitis in animal model for understanding management of lower urinary tract symptoms

Autor: Sophie Chabot, Nishtman Dizeyi, Lena Ramnemark, Philippe Lluel, Per-Anders Abrahamsson, Magnus Grabe
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phytomedicine Plus, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp 100057- (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2667-0313
DOI: 10.1016/j.phyplu.2021.100057
Popis: Background: Cernitin™ pollen extracts (brand name Cernilton®) alleviates symptoms related to common lower uro-genital tract disorders in men. The underlying mechanisms are ill-defined but the inflammatory pathway could be one of them. In a previous in vitro study it was shown that Cernitin™ induce a regulatory effect on inflammatory parameters. Methods: In this study, male Sprague Dawley rats were used to validate the effects of Cernitin™ in chronic prostatitis and benign prostatic hyperplasia. Pain was assessed by von Frey assay. Results: Cernitin™ exhibited significant pain relief in the induced prostatitis rat model and was associated with a significant decrease in the intraprostatic level of COX-2 and MCP-1 in the prostatic tissue homogenates. In a parallel study, Cernitin™ treatment led to a significant decrease in prostate weight in rats with testosterone induced BPH. Concurrently, a significant decrease in the percentage of proliferation marker, Ki-67, and androgen receptor expressing cells was observed. Similarly, a low level of cytoplasmic 5α-reductase expression was observed in Cernitin™- and finasteride-treated animals. Conclusion: The current in vivo experiments support the use of Cernitin™ as an anti-inflammatory and symptom reducing agent that could, in part, explain the impact of Cernitin™ on the management of chronic pelvic pain in men.
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