Co-Administration of Vitamin E and Testosterone Attenuates The Atrazine-Induced Toxic Effects on Sperm Quality and Testes in Rats

Autor: Hamed Rezaie Agdam, Mazdak Razi, Amir Amniattalab, Hassan Malekinejad, Morteza Molavi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Journal, Vol 19, Iss 2, Pp 292-305 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2228-5806
2228-5814
DOI: 10.22074/cellj.2017.4990
Popis: Objective Atrazine (ATZ) as a widely used herbicide is considered as a potent endocrine disrupter which adversely affects reproductive systems in both genders. This study aimed to assess the effects of testosterone (T)- and vitamin E (VitE)- alone and their coadministration on testicular function and sperm parameters after exposure to ATZ in rats. Materials and Methods In this experimental study, the rats (n=30) are assigned into the following 5 groups: control-sham group (n=6) receiving corn oil, ATZ group (n=6) receiving 200 mg/kg ATZ alone, ATZ+VitE group (n=6) receiving 150 mg/kg ATZ+VitE, ATZ+T group (n=6) receiving 400 µg/kg ATZ+T, and ATZ+VitE+T group (n=6) receiving ATZ+VitE+T for 48 consecutive days. Total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total thiol molecules (TTM), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were analyzed. Serum levels of T, luteinizing hormone (LH), and inhibin-B (IN-B) were also determined. Histological examination and sperm analysis were performed. The data were analyzed using Graph-Pad Prism software version 2.01. Results Co-administration of VitE and T significantly (P
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