Gedunin attenuates streptozotocin-induced diabetic hepatopathy in rats

Autor: Suchismita Mazumdar, Thankamani M Marar, Jyoti M Patki
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, Vol 14, Iss 7, Pp 288-297 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2221-1691
2588-9222
DOI: 10.4103/apjtb.apjtb_204_24
Popis: Objective: To examine the hepatoprotective effects of gedunin in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Methods: Rats were divided into 4 groups: control, STZ, gedunin, and STZ+gedunin. Biochemical parameters for liver function and liver histology were studied. The molecular interaction of gedunin with the liver glucose transporters GLUT2 and SGLT1 was examined using AutoDock Vina. Results: Gedunin attenuated STZ-induced increase in the levels of aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase and gamma-glutamyl transferase in the serum and liver tissue, reduced lipid peroxidation, and enhanced antioxidant activity. Histopathological studies showed considerable restoration of liver architecture in gedunin-treated diabetic rats. In silico studies revealed stable binding of gedunin with GLUT2 and SGLT1. Conclusions: Gedunin exerts hepatoprotective effects in STZ-induced diabetic rats by reducing liver enzymatic activities and oxidative stress. Further studies are warranted to verify the mechanism of its hepatoprotective action.
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