Adsorption of Pb ions from aqueous solutions by gelatin/activated carbon composite bead form

Autor: Fareeda Hayeeye, Qiming J Yu, Memoon Sattar, Watchanida Chinpa, Orawan Sirichote
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Adsorption Science & Technology, Vol 36 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0263-6174
2048-4038
02636174
DOI: 10.1177/0263617417693006
Popis: Gelatin and activated carbon materials have been combined together to obtain a gelatin/activated carbon composite bead form which is ecofriendly, nontoxic, biocompatible, and inexpensive material. In this paper, gelatin/activated carbon adsorption for Pb 2+ ions from aqueous solutions was studied experimentally under various conditions. The experimental conditions such as contact time, solution pH, and gelatin/activated carbon dosage were examined and evaluated by using batch adsorption experiments. The maximum adsorption capacity of gelatin/activated carbon for Pb 2+ ions was obtained to be 370.37 mg g −1 . This maximum capacity was comparable with that of commercial ion exchange resins and it was much higher than those of natural zeolites. The uptake process for Pb 2+ ions was found to be relatively fast with 92.15% of the adsorption completed in about 5 min in batch conditions. The adsorption capacity was also strongly solution pH dependent. Adsorption was observed at pH value as low as 2.0 and maximum adsorption was achieved at a pH of approximately 5. The results indicated that the gelatin/activated carbon was effective to be used as an adsorbent for Pb 2+ ions removal in wastewater treatment.
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