Successful respiratory management of a Marshall-Smith syndrome patient with a tracheo-innominate artery fistula

Autor: Satoko Noguchi, Junichi Saito, Jun Kawaguchi, Tetsuya Kushikata, Kazuyoshi Hirota
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: JA Clinical Reports, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-4 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2363-9024
DOI: 10.1186/s40981-020-00343-6
Popis: Abstract Background Tracheo-innominate artery fistula (TIF) is a life-threatening complication of tracheostomy. We describe perioperative management for innominate artery transection in a case with TIF. Case presentation A 4-year-old Japanese female with Marshal-Smith syndrome presented for management of TIF. She underwent tracheostomy at the age of 3 months and an uncuffed tracheostomy tube was inserted. One month before admission to our hospital, intermittent tracheal bleeding, suggesting TIF, occurred. Although we considered to change to a cuffed endotracheal tube, craniofacial abnormality suggested difficult oral intubation, and there was a possibility of rebleeding. Finally, innominate artery transection was performed under total intravenous anesthesia without changing the tracheostomy tube. Surgery completed uneventfully and she received mechanical ventilation under sedation for a day, followed by weaning without complications. Conclusions A cuffed tracheostomy tube should have been inserted before surgery for effective hemostasis against sudden bleeding from TIF even though conversion to oral intubation was difficult.
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