Magnetic casein/CaCO3/Fe3O4 microspheres stimulate osteogenic differentiation

Autor: Mingjie Zhang, Xiaolei Li, Han Lin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: APL Materials, Vol 12, Iss 9, Pp 091101-091101-9 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2166-532X
DOI: 10.1063/5.0229172
Popis: The quality of life is significantly impacted by bone defects, which calls for the creation of optimum restorative materials with particular qualities. Current repair materials, such as metal alloys, polymer scaffolds, and bone cement, have a number of drawbacks, such as poor fracture toughness, non-degradability, and insufficient osteogenic ability. To address these challenges, we designed a novel magnetic casein/CaCO3/Fe3O4 microspheres (CCFM), combining biodegradability, osteoinductivity, osteoconductivity, and osteogenesis properties together. In vitro studies confirmed the outstanding biocompatibility and osteogenic differentiation effects on MC3T3-E1 cells of CCFM, highlighting their potential as a promising bone regeneration platform for clinical applications. As a novel bone repair material with superparamagnetic properties, CCFM not only possess good osteoinductivity, osteoconductivity, and osteogenesis properties but also can remain in the lesion location for a long time under an external magnetic field, representing a significant advancement in the field of bone tissue engineering and offering new possibilities for effective bone defect remediation and patient care.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals