Racial/ethnic disparities in gastric cancer: A 15‐year population‐based analysis

Autor: Maria Gonzalez‐Pons, Carlos R. Torres‐Cintrón, Marievelisse Soto‐Salgado, Yimari Vargas‐Ramos, Luis Perez‐Portocarrero, Douglas R. Morgan, Marcia Cruz‐Correa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 1860-1868 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-7634
DOI: 10.1002/cam4.4997
Popis: Abstract Background and aims: Disparities in gastric cancer incidence and mortality have been reported among ethnic/racial groups. While gastric cancer is not common in the U.S., it is among the top 10 causes of cancer‐related death among Hispanics living in Puerto Rico (PRH). This study compared gastric cancer incidence rates during a 15‐year period (2002–2006, 2007–2011, and 2012–2016) between PRH and racial/ethnic groups in the mainland U.S., including Non‐Hispanic Whites (NHW), Non‐Hispanics Blacks (NHB), Hispanics (USH), and Non‐Hispanic Asian or Pacific Islanders (NHAPI). Methods Primary gastric cancer cases (ICD‐O‐3 codes C16.0 to C16.9) from the Puerto Rico Central Cancer Registry and SEER diagnosed from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2016 were included in the analysis. The Joinpoint Regression Program and standardized rate ratios were used to estimate Annual Percent Changes (APC) and differences in gastric cancer incidence among racial/ethnic groups, respectively. Results Our analysis included 83,369 gastric cancer cases (PRH n = 4202; NHW n = 43,164; NHB n = 10,414; NHAPI n = 11,548; USH n = 14,041). USH had the highest number of cases among individuals
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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