Autor: |
Martin Höfer, Martin Schäfer, Yangzi Wang, Samuel Wink, Shuqing Xu |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Plants, Vol 13, Iss 6, p 845 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2223-7747 |
DOI: |
10.3390/plants13060845 |
Popis: |
Understanding non-target-site resistance (NTSR) to herbicides represents a pressing challenge as NTSR is widespread in many weeds. Using giant duckweed (Spirodela polyrhiza) as a model, we systematically investigated genetic and molecular mechanisms of diquat resistance, which can only be achieved via NTSR. Quantifying the diquat resistance of 138 genotypes, we revealed an 8.5-fold difference in resistance levels between the most resistant and most susceptible genotypes. Further experiments suggested that diquat uptake and antioxidant-related processes jointly contributed to diquat resistance in S. polyrhiza. Using a genome-wide association approach, we identified several candidate genes, including a homolog of dienelactone hydrolase, that are associated with diquat resistance in S. polyrhiza. Together, these results provide new insights into the mechanisms and evolution of NTSR in plants. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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