Estimation of the source process and forward simulation of long-period ground motion of the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi, Japan, earthquake

Autor: Hisahiko Kubo, Asako Iwaki, Wataru Suzuki, Shin Aoi, Haruko Sekiguchi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Earth, Planets and Space, Vol 72, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1880-5981
DOI: 10.1186/s40623-020-1146-z
Popis: Abstract In this study, we investigate the source rupture process of the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake in Japan (M JMA 6.7) and how the ground motion can be reproduced using available source and velocity models. First, we conduct a multiple-time-window kinematic waveform inversion using strong motion waveforms, which indicates that a large slip area located at a depth of 25–30 km in the up-dip direction from the hypocenter was caused by a rupture propagating upward 6–12 s after its initiation. Moreover, the high-seismicity area of aftershocks did not overlap with the large-slip area. Subsequently, using the obtained source model and a three-dimensional velocity structure model, we conduct a forward long-period (
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