Modulating fast skeletal muscle contraction protects skeletal muscle in animal models of Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Autor: Alan J. Russell, Mike DuVall, Ben Barthel, Ying Qian, Angela K. Peter, Breanne L. Newell-Stamper, Kevin Hunt, Sarah Lehman, Molly Madden, Stephen Schlachter, Ben Robertson, Ashleigh Van Deusen, Hector M. Rodriguez, Carlos Vera, Yu Su, Dennis R. Claflin, Susan V. Brooks, Peter Nghiem, Alexis Rutledge, Twlya I. Juehne, Jinsheng Yu, Elisabeth R. Barton, Yangyi E. Luo, Andreas Patsalos, Laszlo Nagy, H. Lee Sweeney, Leslie A. Leinwand, Kevin Koch
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Clinical Investigation, Vol 133, Iss 10 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1558-8238
DOI: 10.1172/JCI153837
Popis: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a lethal muscle disease caused by absence of the protein dystrophin, which acts as a structural link between the basal lamina and contractile machinery to stabilize muscle membranes in response to mechanical stress. In DMD, mechanical stress leads to exaggerated membrane injury and fiber breakdown, with fast fibers being the most susceptible to damage. A major contributor to this injury is muscle contraction, controlled by the motor protein myosin. However, how muscle contraction and fast muscle fiber damage contribute to the pathophysiology of DMD has not been well characterized. We explored the role of fast skeletal muscle contraction in DMD with a potentially novel, selective, orally active inhibitor of fast skeletal muscle myosin, EDG-5506. Surprisingly, even modest decreases of contraction (
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