Linguistic Validation, Adaptation, and Reliability of the Liverpool Elbow Score’s Patient-Answered Questionnaire in Bulgarian the Bulgarian Les-Paq Questionnaire

Autor: Tsenkov Ts., Slavchev S., Dimitrov N.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Medica Bulgarica, Vol 50, Iss 4, Pp 33-36 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2719-5384
DOI: 10.2478/amb-2023-0040
Popis: There is a lack of upper-limb organ specific patient-reported questionnaires that are linguistically validated and culturally adapted for the Bulgarian population. The Liverpool Elbow Score (LES) is a mixed elbow-specific score with excellent psychometric properties of the patient-answered questionnaire (PAQ). There is no Bulgarian version. The aim of this study was to perform a linguistic validation and cultural adaptation of the LES−PAQ in Bulgarian, and to test the validity and reliability of the Bulgarian version.
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