Molecularly Imprinted Polypyrrole-Modified Screen-Printed Electrode for Dopamine Determination

Autor: Daniele Merli, Alessandra Cutaia, Ines Hallulli, Alessandra Bonanni, Giancarla Alberti
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polymers, Vol 16, Iss 17, p 2528 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-4360
DOI: 10.3390/polym16172528
Popis: This paper introduces a quantitative method for dopamine determination. The method is based on a molecularly imprinted polypyrrole (e-MIP)-modified screen-printed electrode, with differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) as the chosen measurement technique. The dopamine molecules are efficiently entrapped in the polymeric film, creating recognition cavities. A comparison with bare and non-imprinted polypyrrole-modified electrodes clearly demonstrates the superior sensitivity, selectivity, and reproducibility of the e-MIP-based one; indeed, a sensitivity of 0.078 µA µM−1, a detection limit (LOD) of 0.8 µM, a linear range between 0.8 and 45 µM and a dynamic range of up to 350 µM are achieved. The method was successfully tested on fortified synthetic and human urine samples to underline its applicability as a screening method for biomedical tests.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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