Peppers: A 'Hot' Natural Source for Antitumor Compounds

Autor: Micael Rodrigues Cunha, Maurício Temotheo Tavares, Thais Batista Fernandes, Roberto Parise-Filho
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 6, p 1521 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26061521
Popis: Piper, Capsicum, and Pimenta are the main genera of peppers consumed worldwide. The traditional use of peppers by either ancient civilizations or modern societies has raised interest in their biological applications, including cytotoxic and antiproliferative effects. Cellular responses upon treatment with isolated pepper-derived compounds involve mechanisms of cell death, especially through proapoptotic stimuli in tumorigenic cells. In this review, we highlight naturally occurring secondary metabolites of peppers with cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines. Available mechanisms of cell death, as well as the development of analogues, are also discussed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals