Non-Motor symptoms burden in early stages of parkinson's disease
| Autor: | Zomer Sardar, Sumayyah Liaquat, Qudsum Yousaf, Safia Bano, Ahsan Numan |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2023 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 39-43 (2023) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 0972-2327 1998-3549 |
| DOI: | 10.4103/aian.aian_483_22 |
| Popis: | Background: Non-motor symptoms (NMSs) in Parkinson's disease (PD) are often overlooked and thus can impede clinical management and significantly reduce the patient's quality of life. Aims: The study aimed to determine the burden of NMS in the early stages of PD. Material and Methods: A 1-year observational cross-sectional study was conducted at Mayo Hospital, Lahore, in 2019. The MDS-PD criteria were used to diagnose PD patients. The study included patients with Hoehn and Yahr (HY) stages 1–3. The frequency of NMSs was assessed using a non-motor symptom questionnaire (NMSQ), and the non-motor symptom scale (NMSS) score was derived using the NMSS. Results: A total of 100 PD patients were enrolled in the study. Sixty-three (63%) were males and 37 (37%) were females. Their age ranged between 45 and 75 years with a mean ± SD of 57.46 ± 8.46. At least one NMS was reported by 84% of patients, with neuropsychiatric symptoms (68%) preponderant, followed by a change in taste and smell (64%). The mean NMSS score is 46.22 ± 22.098 (median 44) with a range from 0 to 88, with the trend being increasing score with the advancing stage. Conclusion: The use of the NMSQ and NMSS tools should be standard in clinical practice to identify the severity of the disease and commence appropriate care. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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