The Short Overview on the Relevance of Fatty Acids for Human Cardiovascular Disorders

Autor: Viktoriya S. Shramko, Yana V. Polonskaya, Elena V. Kashtanova, Ekaterina M. Stakhneva, Yuliya I. Ragino
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biomolecules, Vol 10, Iss 8, p 1127 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 10081127
2218-273X
42674662
DOI: 10.3390/biom10081127
Popis: This review presents existing evidence of the influence of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids on cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Data are discussed regarding the roles of the most relevant fatty acids, such as myristic (C14:0), palmitic (C16:0), stearic (C18:0), palmitoleic (C16:1), oleic (C18:1), linoleic (C18:2), α-linolenic (C18:3, ω-3), γ-linolenic (C18:3, ω-6), arachidonic (C20:4), eicosapentaenoic (C20:5), docosahexaenoic (C22:6), and docosapentaenoic (C22:5) acid. The accumulated knowledge has expanded the understanding of the involvement of fatty acids in metabolic processes, thereby enabling the transition from basic exploratory studies to practical issues of application of these biomolecules to CVD treatment. In the future, these findings are expected to facilitate the interpretation and prognosis of changes in metabolic lipid aberrations in CVD.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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