The HETDEX Survey Emission-line Exploration and Source Classification

Autor: Dustin Davis, Karl Gebhardt, Erin Mentuch Cooper, Robin Ciardullo, Maximilian Fabricius, Daniel J. Farrow, John J. Feldmeier, Steven L. Finkelstein, Eric Gawiser, Caryl Gronwall, Gary J. Hill, Ulrich Hopp, Lindsay R. House, Donghui Jeong, Wolfram Kollatschny, Eiichiro Komatsu, Martin Landriau, Chenxu Liu, Shun Saito, Sarah Tuttle, Isak G. B. Wold, Gregory R. Zeimann, Yechi Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 946, Iss 2, p 86 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1538-4357
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acb0ca
Popis: The Hobby–Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX) is an untargeted spectroscopic survey that aims to measure the expansion rate of the universe at z ∼ 2.4 to 1% precision for both H ( z ) and D _A ( z ). HETDEX is in the process of mapping in excess of one million Ly α emitting (LAE) galaxies and a similar number of lower- z galaxies as a tracer of the large-scale structure. The success of the measurement is predicated on the post-observation separation of galaxies with Ly α emission from the lower- z interloping galaxies, primarily [O ii ], with low contamination and high recovery rates. The Emission Line eXplorer (ELiXer) is the principal classification tool for HETDEX, providing a tunable balance between contamination and completeness as dictated by science needs. By combining multiple selection criteria, ELiXer improves upon the 20 Å rest-frame equivalent width cut commonly used to distinguish LAEs from lower- z [O ii ] emitting galaxies. Despite a spectral resolving power, R ∼ 800, that cannot resolve the [O ii ] doublet, we demonstrate the ability to distinguish LAEs from foreground galaxies with 98.1% accuracy. We estimate a contamination rate of Ly α by [O ii ] of 1.2% and a Ly α recovery rate of 99.1% using the default ELiXer configuration. These rates meet the HETDEX science requirements.
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