Vertical morphotropic phase boundary in lead-free piezoelectric ceramics (K,Na,Li)NbO3–BaZrO3–(La,Na)TiO3 system
| Autor: | Ryosuke Baba, Tomoaki Karaki, Tadashi Fujii |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Advanced Dielectrics, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 1650008-1-1650008-4 (2016) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2010-135X 2010-1368 2010135X |
| DOI: | 10.1142/S2010135X16500089 |
| Popis: | A morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) with temperature-independent behavior, the so-called vertical MPB was investigated in lead-free (K,Na,Li)NbO3–BaZrO3–(La,Na)TiO3 ternary ceramic system. The specimens were synthesized by a conventional solid-state reaction method, and their crystal structures as well as their MPB were determined from X-ray diffraction patterns measured from room temperature to 300∘C. The vertical MPB composition was determined to be 0.9025(K0.45Na0.5Li0.05)NbO3–0.09BaZrO3–0.0075(La,Na)TiO3 and the Curie temperature was found to be about 195∘C. It was successfully confirmed that ceramic samples of this system could be sintered in a reducing atmosphere. For lead-free piezoceramic applications of multilayer actuators using Ni inner electrodes, the results obtained in this work have important practical implications. |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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