M2 macrophages participate in ILC2 activation induced by Helicobacter pylori infection
Autor: | Ruyi Peng, Canxia Xu, Linfang Zhang, Xiaoming Liu, Dongzi Peng, Xingcen Chen, Deliang Liu, Rong Li |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Gut Microbes, Vol 16, Iss 1 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 19490976 1949-0984 1949-0976 |
DOI: | 10.1080/19490976.2024.2347025 |
Popis: | ABSTRACTHelicobacter pylori (H. pylori) causes a diversity of gastric diseases. The host immune response evoked by H. pylori infection is complicated and can influence the development and progression of diseases. We have reported that the Group 2 innate lymphocytes (ILC2) were promoted and took part in building type-2 immunity in H. pylori infection-related gastric diseases. Therefore, in the present study, we aim to clarify how H. pylori infection induces the activation of ILC2. It was found that macrophages were necessary for activating ILC2 in H. pylori infection. Mechanistically, H. pylori infection up-regulated the expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) in macrophages to induce M2 polarization, and the latter secreted the alarmin cytokine Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin (TSLP) to arouse ILC2. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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