Heart transplantation after the circulatory death; The ethical dilemma

Autor: Shayan Marsia, Ariba Khan, Maryam Khan, Saba Ahmed, Javeria Hayat, Abdul Mannan Khan Minhas, Samir Mirza, Nisar Asmi, Jonathon Constantin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Indian Heart Journal, Vol 70, Iss , Pp S442-S445 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0019-4832
DOI: 10.1016/j.ihj.2018.08.010
Popis: Donors after brain death (DBD) have been the major source of organ donation due to good perfusion of the organs. However, owing to the mismatch in demand and supply of the organ donors and recipients, donors after circulatory death (DCDDs) has increased recently all over the world. Kidneys, liver, and lungs are being used for transplantation from DCDDs. Recently, heart transplantation from DCDDs has been started, which is under the firestorm of scrutiny by the ethicists. The ethical dilemma revolves around the question whether the donors are actually dead when they are declared dead by cardiocirculatory death criteria for organ procurement. The subsequent literature review addresses all the perspectives by differentiating between the donation methods known as DBDs and DCDDs, explaining the implications of the dead-donor rule on the organ donation pool, and categorizing the determinants of death leading to separation of the arguments under the two methods of donations. Keywords: Heart transplantation, Organ procurement, Brain death, Dead-donor rule, Donor after circulatory death
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals