Autor: |
Zeyu Wang, Zhen Qin, Ruixia Yuan, Jiacheng Guo, Shuai Xu, Yan Lv, Yanyan Xu, Yongzheng Lu, Jiamin Gao, Fengyi Yu, Laiyi Tang, Li Zhang, Jing Bai, Xiaolin Cui, Jinying Zhang, Junnan Tang |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
ESC Heart Failure, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 478-491 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2055-5822 |
DOI: |
10.1002/ehf2.14217 |
Popis: |
Abstract Aims We aim to investigate the correlation between high levels of the systemic immune‐inflammation index (SII) and long‐term mortality and major cardiovascular adverse events in advanced chronic heart failure patients with renal dysfunction. Methods and results Seven hundred seventeen advanced chronic heart failure patients with renal dysfunction, who visited the First affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou University from September 2019 to December 2020, were included. All‐cause mortalities (ACM) were selected as primary endpoints and major cardiovascular adverse events (MACEs) as the secondary endpoints. Based on the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the Youden index, the optimal cut‐off values of SII for ACM and MACEs were 1228 and 1406. In the group where ACM were the primary endpoint, patients were categorized into the low‐SII group (n = 479) and the high‐SII group (n = 238). Patients in the group using MACEs as the secondary endpoint were also categorized into the low‐SII groups (n = 514) and the high‐SII groups (n = 203). Univariate and multivariate COX regression were used to screen the independent predictors for ACM and MACEs, revealing the relationship between SII levels and endpoints. According to the univariate COX analysis, SII was the risk factor (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.144, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.565–2.938, P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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