Effect of Topical Mitomycin C as an Adjunct to Dilation Therapy in Esophageal Strictures

Autor: Zunaira Hameed, Muhammad Tariq Aziz, Muhammad Aslam Sheikh, Saima Jabeen Joiya
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry, Vol 13, Iss 3 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2313-7371
2308-2593
DOI: 10.36283/PJMD13-3/007
Popis: Background: The treatment of choice for most esophageal strictures is esophageal dilatation but it has a low success rate. This study was conducted to determine the effect of topical mitomycin C as an adjunct to dilatation therapy in esophageal strictures among children. Methods: This randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, The Children’s Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan, Pakistan, from July 2022 to October 2023. Children aged 1-12 years and having esophageal strictures were included. A simple random sampling technique was adopted. Children in the Mitomycin C group received topical mitomycin C (2 mg/20 ml saline) during the endoscopy, whereas the placebo group received normal saline. The counts of dilatation sessions necessary in each group and the proportion of patients who were symptom-free after 12 months of therapy were noted (outcome). IBM-SPSS 26 was used for data analysis with p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals