Association of body iron stores and anemia in a Ghanaian type‐2 diabetes mellitus population: A multicentered cross‐sectional study

Autor: Wina I. O. Boadu, William K. B. A Owiredu, Emmanuel Timmy Donkoh, Kwame O. Boadu, Afia A. Kwayie, Joseph Frimpong, Enoch O. Anto, Christian Obirikorang, Emmanuel E. Korsah, Ezekiel Ansah, Michael Nyantakyi, Stephen Opoku, Ebenezer Senu, Elizabeth Aboagye
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Health Science Reports, Vol 7, Iss 5, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2398-8835
DOI: 10.1002/hsr2.2059
Popis: Abstract Background and Aims Anemia has been a common comorbidity in most chronic diseases, but has not been well monitored in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of anemia and its nexus with iron stores among T2DM patients in health facilities in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Methods This multicenter cross‐sectional study recruited 213 T2DM out‐patients attending the diabetic clinics at the Kumasi South Hospital and St. Michaels Hospital, Jachie Pramso, Ghana, for routine check‐ups. Self‐reported questionnaires were used to collect sociodemographic, lifestyle, and clinical data from study participants. Blood samples were collected to estimate hematological parameters and iron stores. Mann–Whitney U test was used to assess the difference in hematological parameters and iron stores between anemic and nonanemic patients. All p
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