The reproduction of hydrosocial dominations: water user association membership in the eastern Tarai

Autor: Romain Valadaud
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Bulletin of Himalayan Research, Vol 60 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2823-6114
DOI: 10.4000/ebhr.1259
Popis: This article sets out to contribute to the debate on the criteria for selecting members of water user associations (WUAs) for large irrigation systems in the Nepalese Tarai. From a socio-historical approach, I explore irrigation policies through the prism of intertwined scientific paradigms and social power relations specific to the Nepalese context. I show how WUA membership has been dissociated from water use and linked to land tenure. An explanation of this historical process highlights the socio-economic consequences on rural communities dependent on surface irrigation and provides a critique of the WUA model, while suggesting a way of reorienting this participatory model towards further inclusion.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals