COVID-19 associated lung cavitary lesions: A case series
Autor: | Rama Bozorgmehr, Farzad Esmaili Tarki, Esmat Yazdi, Shahrzad Shahrokhi Nejad |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 713-728 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2008-6164 2008-6172 |
Popis: | Background: Our study discusses the probable etiologies and characteristics of pulmonary cavities in post-COVID-19 patients. A pulmonary cavity is a late complication of the disease, yet it has led to multiple referrals to our tertiary hospital in Tehran, Iran. Methods: We conducted a retrospective case-series study on 20 patients who were admitted to our center between April 2020 and September 2021. They were all diagnosed with COVID-19 and concomitantly developed pulmonary cavities. We assessed their electronic medical records in 2021 and compared their characteristics with other studies based on the available literature. Result: Of the 20 patients with cavities, 12 (60%) had been diagnosed with prior COVID-19, and 9 (45%) had type 2 diabetes mellitus. 9 patients (45%) had bacterial superinfections while 4 (44%) had fungal infections. All patients received corticosteroids, but only 4 (20%) were additionally administered Tocilizumab. Conclusion: COVID-19 patients can develop pulmonary cavities during recovery; however, this infrequent radiologic finding depends on specific risk factors. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |