The relationship between epicardial adipose tissue and endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Autor: Ahmet Çelik, Mustafa Topuz, Yavuz Gözükara, Ahmet Gündeş, Emrah Yeşil, Didem Ovla, İsmail Türkay Özcan
Jazyk: English<br />Turkish
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, Vol 42, Iss 5, Pp 450-455 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1016-5169
DOI: 10.5543/tkda.2014.72772
Popis: Objectives: Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) has been shown to be related to cardiovascular risk. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between EAT and endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). Study design: Type 2 DM patients were divided into two groups according to their brachial flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) values. The endothelial dysfunction (ED) group consisted of 46 patients with FMD change of 7% were accepted as the non-ED group. EAT thickness was measured on the right ventricular free wall from the transthoracic echocardiographic parasternal long- and short-axis views. The patients' demographic, anthropometric and laboratory findings were recorded. Results: The mean diameter of EAT was 8.0+-1.8 cm in the ED group and 6.6+-1.2 cm in the non-ED group (p
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