Electrical and optical properties of scandium nitride nanolayers on MgO (100) substrate

Autor: Joris More-Chevalier, Stanislav Cichoň, Jiří Bulíř, Morgane Poupon, Pavel Hubík, Ladislav Fekete, Ján Lančok
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 015317-015317-7 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.5056245
Popis: Scandium nitride (ScN) is a rocksalt-structure semiconductor that has attracted attention for its potential applications in thermoelectric energy conversion devices, as a semiconducting component in epitaxial metal/semiconductor superlattices. ScN nanolayers of 30 nm thickness were deposited on MgO (001) substrate by reactive sputtering. Epitaxial growth of ScN(002) was observed with a mosaicity between grains around the {002} growth axis. Both direct band gaps theoretically predicted were measured at 2.59 eV and 4.25 eV for the energy gaps between the valence band and the conductance band at the X point and the Γ point respectively. Electrical and optical properties were observed to be strongly influenced by the crystalline order and the carrier concentration.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals